Utopia on the Horizons of Time in Lukácss The Theory of...

Utopia on the Horizons of Time in Lukà ¡css The Theory of the Novel Time is a pivotal term in Georg Lukà ¡css The Theory of the Novel for two reasons: the texts time describes the time of the novel (the time depicted in novels as described by Lukà ¡cs), but it also bears reflexively on the chronology, or the history of literary forms, which the text itself describes. These readings are not easily separable; The Theory of the Novel must be read as a self-description, as a theoretical novel itself (as Freud called Moses and Monotheism), though one whose plot is about the history of forms or the development of plot in human history. That is, both meanings of the titles double genitive must be sustained in a reading of this text; we must†¦show more content†¦This philosophical periodicity was lost in later times. Artistic genres now cut across one another, with a complexity that cannot be disentangled, and become traces of authentic or false searching for an aim that is no longer clearly and unequivocally given... (40-41) The philosophical periodicity of the Greeks was lost in later times. But this account is itself a periodization of literary or philosophical history, albeit one that declares its own impossibility. It is a neat paradox: we live after the end of history, Lukà ¡cs seems to be saying, but this is demonstrated by a historical argument. It has become impossible to narrativize the unfolding of form, to disentangle the knotted threads of chronology which once ran side by side in the old parallelism. One can no longer produce a coherent account of the history of genres, because they overlap spatially and exist simultaneously. The loss of immanent meaning or narrative is marked by the divorce of history from the philosophy of history, the fact that history is no longer immediately lived in by its subjects; action must be mediated through thought. It is a deceptively simple story, but one whose plot deals with the very impossibility of telling stories. The day of a simple history of forms is over; its sun has set, casting the Greeks sundial of the mind into shadow, and its fundamental image is no longer visible on the

Donor card Free Essays

â€Å"Sleep after toil, port after stormy seas, / Peace after war, death after life, / does greatly please. † This is a phrase by Edmund Spenser, a 16th-century poet. He asserted death to be a â€Å"pleasant† thing. We will write a custom essay sample on Donor card or any similar topic only for you Order Now But it is not the case for many of us. Death is not so easy. In fact, we are afraid of its pain. In fact, we are afraid of its loneliness. In fact, we are afraid of its irrevocability. And it is much more scary if we feel all those agonies even â€Å"after† our death. I am not going to write about horror movies however, but a true story of brain death. And through the arguments, I want you to realize the significance of the decision: whether to own a donor card. Donor card†¦ I guess most of you already know about it. Thanks to that card, you can save other people without any special skills by providing your organs. That is wonderful. When you watch a moving story of transplantation on a TV program, you may have a feeling that you, too, want to be like that â€Å"warm-hearted† donor. Especially, in case of heart transplantation, the donor must be a â€Å"brain-dead† person, who can no longer maintain life but still has a beating heart. If you are wanted and cannot live anyway, you may think you have a clear resolution. However, remember that you always have to pay something if you try to save others. So let me remind you that the â€Å"warm-hearted† donor is a â€Å"warm-blood-running† dead body. Into a soft and warm body, a knife cuts in, and organs are taken out. If that is all, it may not be a problem. But, the body moves, sheds tears, and even has a possibility of feeling pain. That is the reality. It may be only a spinal reflex, but may not be, too. And it may be only a possibility, but may not be, too. The diagnosis by doctors may be done in a right way, but any human-made criteria and human-performed examinations must not always be perfect. There is a fact that the donor is often anesthetized during the extraction, so that the body will not disturb doctors by moving around. Once we are misjudged in the court of death, we can never be allowed to appeal again. And even if the judgment is done in justice, the prosecution itself is fatal in this court. Once doctors start to examine if you are brain-dead or not, they will try it again and again literally till your death. Needless to say, during that testing, you cannot receive appropriate treatments for your recovery, which means, you are locked in the death court until your tombstone gets upon you. In old days, death was something absolute. We got it suddenly by divine will and we could easily tell if someone was dead or alive. However, today human beings refuse the will with their well-developed technologies. As a result, now they have got an extremely significant role of defining â€Å"death. If someone’s brain is dead but heart is alive, is he or she totally dead or not? At what point do we regard the brain to be â€Å"dead? † More fundamentally, what is death indeed? Actually, we can never be sure of the answers. They are beyond our capacity. But we have decided to make the answers. So, today our death is human-made. Contrary to such an obscure definition of death, I have an obvious vision for death. I do not want my last moment to be in an agony of organ extraction. I do not want to admit my family’s death when they are still moving. I do not want to leave my death to anyone’s discretion. I want nobody to face any unexpected misery. And I am sure that I am not the only one. I know that I am a human being who should equally be saved as the recipients. To make my death like peace after war, I do deny writing my will to be a donor. But still, that is my opinion. The important thing is that you get interested in the issue. Today, you can easily get a donor card. But the action must not be easy. To be a guarantor of life, you must take the risk it deserves. And after distress and uneasiness, torment and bewilderment, if you still reach a conclusion of saving others, you should be proud of your devotion. If you reach a conclusion of saving yourself, you should be proud of your cautiousness. If you do not reach a conclusion, you should be proud of your sincerity to life. If you have never thought about this issue, you can start thinking from this moment. Do you really want to help others? Can you be responsible enough for your decision? How can you make your death after life most pleasant? How to cite Donor card, Papers

Linux Paper free essay sample

Breaking Barriers The sound of a wood bat smashing a leather baseball, during a mid- day game, and attempting to break the color barrier, was what Jackie imagined. The colored comet or the black destroyer, also known as Jackie Robinson, endured heavy racism in his attempt to break the color barrier. Past practices didnt allow blacks to play baseball in the Majors until 1946 (Griffin). He was a very talented person. His quest for breaking the barrier began when he was a child, and almost ended with a near escape at Pearl Harbor. He later faced staunch racism, but he endured. He had the guts to fight for what was right and break the nonexistent color barrier to play professional baseball. After high school, Robinson attended UCLA. During college he also excelled in sports. In college he was a well-known figure by all. While attending UCLA he accomplished something pretty special. We will write a custom essay sample on Linux Paper or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He was the first to letter in four sports. Also, while at college he met his future wife, Rachel (Jackie). The university asked Jackie to stay and even offered financial support to him, but he had used up his eligibility (Jackie). He didnt have much money, but he urine down the offer respectively.Once he graduated, he moved on with his life. He signed to play minor league baseball with the Honolulu Bears (Jackie). At the end of the season he returned to California to visit his mother and his to-be-wife, Rachel. He had missed the bombing of Pearl Harbor by just two days (The Jackie). Once he arrived in California, he heard that the Army was drafting so he enlisted. Jackie was later sent to basic training in Kansas (Jackie). He was discharged from the Army in 1944. Jackie and the Army didnt go well together, so he moved on with his life. He signed with the Dodgers on August 28, 1945 (Griffin).Unlatching the experiment in Montreal was more then fortuitous. It was destiny in some ways. The security and respect shown towards us allowed Jack to perform at the peak of his ability stated Mrs. . Robinson (Griffin). Newspapers began calling him the colored comet and the dark destroyer. According to his contract he wasnt to respond to racial slurs for three years when he signed (Griffin). He couldnt attack his tormentors, or go after them. On March 1 7th, 1946 he played his first professional game in Daytona. Was impatient and fighter for change, said Mrs. .Robinson (Dodd). When he set his mind to it, he did it. In todays game there are surprisingly fewer and fewer African Americans playing baseball. There is a lot of pressure on African Americans today, with increasing numbers of them appearing in basketball and football. Blacks like physical sports and think baseball is a soft sport (Gage). The national past- time is becoming irrelevant to those whose race has produced some of the greatest heroes of this time. In 185 communities, in the United States, there is a program called RIB (Reviving Baseball in Inner Cities) Leagues.It enrolls about 1 20,000 and fifty five percent of them are black (Gage). The black players are there, there are just fewer and fewer. Now, many black people are the food and drink vendors that walk up and down stairs during games. They are also the persons that clean the stadiums after games. Another reason that the number of black players is decreasing is due to the coaching at younger ages. Were not doing a good job of teaching at a young age, were losing the concept of teaching,' stated Detroit Southwestern Coach Leon McKesson (Gage). The lack of teaching/coaching is the main reason why there isnt many black players anymore in todays game. The Commissioner of Baseball, Bud Selling is concerned about Jackasss legacy. Myth coming of Jackie Robinson was the most powerful event in baseballs history (Gage). Many of the blacks are disappearing, but the numbers of Asians and Latino is on the rise. Asians and Latino are becoming more and more popular in todays game (Dodd). Blacks, on opening day rosters in 74, were at a high of twenty seven percent; and in 2005, nine percent of the players on opening day rosters, were black (Dodd).Blacks are disappearing from the game today. Jackie Robinson wasnt the first to face racism, but was the most prominent figure that endured racism. Jackie had the most pull Of any person in the black community. He was the most important figure in his time and of this century. According to the Dodgers manager that signed him to break the color barrier, he was the best choice. He had the utmost faith in him and he knew that Jackie would agree to the contract conditions and help set baseball right. By breaking the barrier, Jackie opened the door so that many more black players could enter the league in the coming years.